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| Independence day celebration in Delhi |

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India's Independence
Day (Swatantrata Divas) is celebrated on August
15 to commemorate its independence from British
rule and its birth as a sovereign nation on that
day in 1947. The day is a national holiday in India.
It is celebrated all over the country through flag-hoisting
ceremony and distribution of sweets. The main celebration
takes place in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister
raises the national flag at the Red Fort and delivers
a nationally televised speech from its ramparts.
In his speech, he highlights the achievements of
the government during the past year, raises important
issues and gives a call for further development.
Prime minister also pays tribute to leaders of the
freedom struggle.
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15th August is a National holiday
of India. In the capital New Delhi most of the Government
Offices are lit up. Flag hoisting ceremonies and cultural
programs take place in all the state capitals. In the
cities around the country the Flag Hoisting Ceremony
is done by politicians belonging to that constituency.
In various private organisations the Flag Hoisting Ceremony
is carried out by a Senior officer of that organisation.
Schools and colleges around the country organise flag
hoisting ceremony and various cultural activities within
their respective premises. Families and friends get
together for lunch or dinner, or for an outing. Housing
colonies, cultural centres, clubs and societies hold
entertainment programmes and competitions, usually based
on the freedom theme.
Kite Flying
Throughout varying regions of India, there is a popular
tradition of flying kites on the Independence Day. The
sky is dotted with hundreds of colourful kites and people
engage in kite-flying competitions. Balconies and roof-tops
of houses are full of people flying kites and one can
hear cheerful shouts of children in the evening as the
kites soar in the sky. The most popular kite to fly
is one shaped like an elephant, witch symbolizes peace.
Programmes On TV
Television Channels, especially the national network,
Doordarshan provide a live coverage on the occasion
and radio channels give the live commentary for the
general masses. Various channels treat their audience
with patriotic films and songs on this day. Cultural
programmes featuring classical music and dance performances
by various artists are organized at several places.
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